Rift & Coast

East Africa

Electricity access in five East African countries

Kenya reached 77% electricity access in 2024, followed by Rwanda at 72% in this five-country snapshot. Ethiopia, Uganda and Tanzania were between 52% and 57%.

Sources checked

Electricity access2024 comparison
  • Kenya77%
  • Rwanda72%
  • Ethiopia56.6%
  • Uganda55.3%
  • Tanzania52.4%

The 24.6 percentage point gap between Kenya and Tanzania is a comparison for 2024.

Source 1

Electricity access across the years

Shared scale from zero to 100.00 %. A gap marks a year without an observation.

Ethiopia

Ethiopia · %2014: 27.20 · 2015: 29.00 · 2016: 42.90 · 2017: 44.30 · 2018: 44.80 · 2019: 48.00 · 2020: 51.10 · 2021: 54.20 · 2022: 55.00 · 2023: 55.40 · 2024: 56.60

20142024

56.60 % · 2024

Kenya

Kenya · %2014: 36.00 · 2015: 41.60 · 2016: 53.10 · 2017: 55.80 · 2018: 61.20 · 2019: 69.70 · 2020: 71.50 · 2021: 76.50 · 2022: 76.00 · 2023: 76.20 · 2024: 77.00

20142024

77.00 % · 2024

Rwanda

Rwanda · %2014: 19.80 · 2015: 22.80 · 2016: 29.40 · 2017: 34.10 · 2018: 38.00 · 2019: 46.60 · 2020: 45.20 · 2021: 48.70 · 2022: 50.60 · 2023: 63.90 · 2024: 72.00

20142024

72.00 % · 2024

Tanzania

Tanzania · %2014: 23.50 · 2015: 26.20 · 2016: 32.80 · 2017: 32.10 · 2018: 34.90 · 2019: 37.70 · 2020: 39.90 · 2021: 42.70 · 2022: 45.80 · 2023: 48.30 · 2024: 52.40

20142024

52.40 % · 2024

Uganda

Uganda · %2014: 20.40 · 2015: 18.50 · 2016: 26.70 · 2017: 32.40 · 2018: 41.90 · 2019: 41.30 · 2020: 42.10 · 2021: 45.20 · 2022: 47.10 · 2023: 51.50 · 2024: 55.30

20142024

55.30 % · 2024

World Bank World Development Indicators · EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS

What the gap measures

The indicator counts the share of people with access to electricity. The chart compares the same calendar year across five countries. The table includes earlier observations for each one. Source 1

How to read change

Rwanda moved from 63.9% in 2023 to 72% in 2024, a rise of 8.1 percentage points. Access rates do not tell us how often service was interrupted or how much it cost. Source 1

What this means for infrastructure

A grid extension, a mini-grid and a stand-alone system can all contribute to access. To assess a particular project, pair the national series with household connections, service reliability and connection charges for the places it reaches. Source 1

Why percentages and counts differ

A country with a lower percentage can have more connected people if it has a larger population. This comparison keeps the denominator consistent within each country so the gaps are easier to read. Source 1

Sources

Open the data and source notes