Rift & Coast

East Africa

Kenya led manufacturing output while Uganda led manufacturing share

Kenya generated USD 8.56 billion in manufacturing value added in 2023 at constant 2015 prices. Uganda generated USD 7.42 billion but led the six comparable countries when manufacturing was measured as a share of GDP, at 15.65%.

Sources checked

Manufacturing scaleManufacturing value added in six countries, 2023

Manufacturing output

Scale · 0 USD bn to 8.556 USD bn

  • Kenya8.556 USD bn
  • Uganda7.419 USD bn
  • Ethiopia6.107 USD bn
  • Tanzania6.005 USD bn
  • Rwanda1.105 USD bn
  • Burundi0.333 USD bn

Switch between the share of GDP and constant-price output. Each view has its own unit and scale.

Source 1 Source 2 Source 3 Source 4

Manufacturing output at constant 2015 prices

Shared scale from zero to 8.98 USD bn. A gap marks a year without an observation.

Burundi

Burundi · USD bn2000: 0.27 · 2001: 0.26 · 2002: 0.24 · 2003: 0.22 · 2004: 0.21 · 2005: 0.21 · 2006: 0.22 · 2007: 0.22 · 2008: 0.22 · 2009: 0.23 · 2010: 0.24 · 2011: 0.25 · 2012: 0.26 · 2013: 0.27 · 2014: 0.30 · 2015: 0.31 · 2016: 0.30 · 2017: 0.31 · 2018: 0.35 · 2019: 0.35 · 2020: 0.32 · 2021: 0.33 · 2022: 0.33 · 2023: 0.33 · 2024: 0.33 · 2025: 0.34

20002025

0.34 USD bn · 2025

Ethiopia

Ethiopia · USD bn2000: 0.68 · 2001: 0.71 · 2002: 0.72 · 2003: 0.73 · 2004: 0.78 · 2005: 0.88 · 2006: 0.97 · 2007: 1.07 · 2008: 1.17 · 2009: 1.27 · 2010: 1.39 · 2011: 1.52 · 2012: 1.70 · 2013: 1.98 · 2014: 2.31 · 2015: 2.73 · 2016: 3.36 · 2017: 4.19 · 2018: 4.48 · 2019: 4.82 · 2020: 5.18 · 2021: 5.45 · 2022: 5.71 · 2023: 6.11 · 2024: 6.62 · 2025: 7.30

20002025

7.30 USD bn · 2025

Kenya

Kenya · USD bn2000: 4.12 · 2001: 4.13 · 2002: 4.13 · 2003: 4.38 · 2004: 4.58 · 2005: 4.79 · 2006: 5.18 · 2007: 5.41 · 2008: 5.47 · 2009: 5.41 · 2010: 5.71 · 2011: 6.16 · 2012: 6.18 · 2013: 6.49 · 2014: 6.61 · 2015: 7.00 · 2016: 7.13 · 2017: 7.18 · 2018: 7.43 · 2019: 7.63 · 2020: 7.61 · 2021: 8.16 · 2022: 8.38 · 2023: 8.56 · 2024: 8.81 · 2025: 8.98

20002025

8.98 USD bn · 2025

Rwanda

Rwanda · USD bn2000: 0.23 · 2001: 0.26 · 2002: 0.30 · 2003: 0.31 · 2004: 0.35 · 2005: 0.38 · 2006: 0.43 · 2007: 0.43 · 2008: 0.46 · 2009: 0.47 · 2010: 0.51 · 2011: 0.56 · 2012: 0.59 · 2013: 0.62 · 2014: 0.54 · 2015: 0.58 · 2016: 0.62 · 2017: 0.66 · 2018: 0.75 · 2019: 0.84 · 2020: 0.85 · 2021: 0.92 · 2022: 1.01 · 2023: 1.10 · 2024: 1.17 · 2025: 1.29

20002025

1.29 USD bn · 2025

South Sudan

South Sudan · USD bn2008: 0.35 · 2009: 0.55 · 2010: 0.48 · 2011: 0.41 · 2012: 0.31 · 2013: 0.52 · 2014: 0.36 · 2015: 0.42

20002025

0.42 USD bn · 2015

Tanzania

Tanzania · USD bn2000: 1.25 · 2001: 1.31 · 2002: 1.41 · 2003: 1.53 · 2004: 1.68 · 2005: 1.84 · 2006: 1.99 · 2007: 2.16 · 2008: 2.41 · 2009: 2.52 · 2010: 2.74 · 2011: 2.93 · 2012: 3.05 · 2013: 3.16 · 2014: 3.48 · 2015: 3.73 · 2016: 4.13 · 2017: 4.47 · 2018: 4.84 · 2019: 5.05 · 2020: 5.18 · 2021: 5.43 · 2022: 5.70 · 2023: 6.00

20002025

6.00 USD bn · 2023

Uganda

Uganda · USD bn2000: 2.46 · 2001: 2.55 · 2002: 2.73 · 2003: 2.85 · 2004: 3.03 · 2005: 3.31 · 2006: 3.55 · 2007: 3.75 · 2008: 4.03 · 2009: 4.43 · 2010: 4.63 · 2011: 4.99 · 2012: 5.13 · 2013: 5.00 · 2014: 5.11 · 2015: 5.70 · 2016: 5.74 · 2017: 5.94 · 2018: 6.22 · 2019: 6.70 · 2020: 6.78 · 2021: 6.93 · 2022: 7.19 · 2023: 7.42 · 2024: 7.77 · 2025: 8.20

20002025

8.20 USD bn · 2025

World Bank manufacturing value added in constant 2015 US dollars

How scale and concentration diverged

Kenya's manufacturing share fell from 10.32% in 2000 to 7.49% in 2023 while constant-price manufacturing value added rose from USD 4.12 billion to USD 8.56 billion. Manufacturing expanded in real terms while its weight in the economy declined. Source 1 Source 3

Where the two views differ most

Burundi ranked sixth by 2023 constant-price output among the countries shown, at USD 333 million, and second on the share measure, at 12.53%. Ethiopia was third by output, at USD 6.11 billion, and sixth by share, at 4.48%. Source 1 Source 3

Why value added differs from factory sales

Value added deducts intermediate inputs from output. If a manufacturer buys fabric and sells finished clothing, this measure captures the additional value created by making the clothing. Export proceeds and factory payroll are separate measures. Source 4

How the coverage shapes the comparison

Tanzania ends in 2023 in this extract. Both series end in 2015 for South Sudan, and Somalia has no published observations here. The six-country figure uses a common year while the table retains later values for reporting economies. Source 1 Source 3

Sources

Open the data and source notes